Sunday,
February 15, 2004
ED HICKEY, WHO HELPED RESCUE PRO TENNIS
What wouldn’t you do for your child?
That was the motivation for Ed Hickey, a benefactor not only for his
daughter, Julie, but, as it turned out, for innumerable sports followers
in this province and the athletes in a game that was almost out of
business: professional tennis.
Edward Victor Hickey, who died Jan. 22 at his home in Sandwich, Mass.,
wearing out at age 88, had no intention of doing all that in 1964.
A Boston bank vice president, specializing in public relations, he
became known there for his easy-going TV commercials on behalf of
the since vanished New England Merchants. In tweed jacket, bow tie
and accompanied by a pipe, he was a comfortable, avuncular spokesman.
Though that life would continue, it jogged unexpectedly the day in
1962 he took young Julie to the U.S. Doubles Championships, a tourney
that ran at Longwood Cricket Club for decades. The best player in
the amateur world that year, about to complete a rare Grand Slam,
was the redheaded Australian, Rod Laver, and Julie – like many
others – thought him wonderful.
Schoolgirl-crushed, she looked forward to seeing him the following
year, eagerly awaiting the tournament’s next edition. But her
visit to Longwood was a bummer. No Laver. “Where’s Rod?”
she asked.
Her father explained that Laver had signed on as a pro, no longer
eligible to play in the most prominent events such as amateurs-only
Wimbledon and US Championships. That situation was to change with
the dawning of open tennis in 1968.
Tersely 13-year-old Julie put down tennis segregation of the time:
“That’s dumb!”
So it was, and Ed Hickey, a golfer by avocation, wondered why Boston
couldn’t have a pro tournament so that his kid, and everybody
else, might see Laver again, as well as Pancho Gonzalez, Ken Rosewall
and Lew Hoad, who had brightened the Longwood lawn in their amateur
days.
Was it even possible? Maybe, Hickey felt, despite a glum situation.
Eighteen years had passed since the last professional tourney at Longwood,
and the pros were staggering in their flighty one-night-stand enterprise,
even though their dwindling cast contained a half-dozen of the finest
players on earth.
Hickey began to investigate, learning, not very encouragingly, that
the U.S. Pro Championships of 1963 had gone bankrupt at Forest Hills
in New York. Even though the pro tour was in disarray, in low-key
lobbying he found three receptive ears: Richard Chapman, president
of the Merchants; John Bottomley, president of Longwood; Jack Kramer,
longtime impresario of pro tours.
Kramer told him there were no plans to play in the U.S. in 1964, but
he liked talking to a banker as a prospective sponsor. If there were
prize money, say $ 10,000 – heavy cash then – Kramer would
try to round up a respectable number, including Laver. Bottomley said
Longwood was available if the bank would underwrite any losses. Chapman,
sharing the Hickey vision, gave the go-ahead from the Merchants, and
the U.S. Pro -- the longest running professional tournament, dating
back to 1927 -- was resuscitated.
“Ed got the ball rolling for us,” said Ken Rosewall, the
1965 and 1970 champ, from his home in Sydney. “He got his bank
to go out on the limb for us, and that started the turn-around for
pro tennis.”
Bottomley insisted on a representative field for a week-long tournament,
and Kramer rustled up 12 bodies. That was pro tennis in its entirety
40 years ago. Involvement of the Merchants Bank encouraged seven other
cities to take a chance, and a circuit worth $ 84,000 took form for
the summer of ’64. From that sprang open tennis in 1968, eventually
a male tour offering $ 60 million in prize money this year.
Saddened at the news of Hickey’s death, Rosewall recalled him
as “patient and calm, a man we could trust. Very different from
many promoters we had to deal with in those uncertain days. Like the
fellow at Forest Hills in ’63 when we didn’t get paid.”
Hickey’s patience and relaxed manner were essential the first
time around when daily rains nearly flooded out the tournament, and
the bank took a big bath. It was completed remarkably on a Monday
in a driving nor’easter, the storm making a treacherous morass
of the grass court. Becase the pros had a date for a one-nighter in
Scotland the next day, the show had to go on (as it always did with
those hardy pioneers). The returned Laver beat Gonzalez for the first
of his five titles. Wearing spikes (as he would five years later in
completing his second Grand Slam in the U.S. Open at soggy Forest
Hills), Laver prevented Gonzalez from winning a ninth time.
Watching happily was a poncho’d Julie Hickey among a slim gathering
of about 1500.
Laver’s first prize of $ 2200 “seemed like a million then,”
he would say. Bank chief Chapman, presenting the check, got a laugh,
grimacing, “Who authorized this expenditure?”
Hickey, born in Wakefield, Mass., raised in Newton, schooled at Boston
Latin, Exeter and Williams College, served in the U.S Army Signal
Corps during World War II.
“He should be remembered as the patron saint of pro tennis,”
says Bruce D.H. Wogan, long the voice of the U.S. Pro as its PA announcer.
He was the background overseer as long as the bank was the prospering
tournament’s angel, and a supportive fan when other sponsors
took over the show that lasted through 1999. That year 19-year-old
Marat Safin was the last to win the U.S. Pro, his initial title. He
likes to refer to himself as the King of Boston when he and I get
together.
Like countless other fans, Hickey was dismayed by Longwood’s
desertion of its traditions and position on the global stage by selling
the franchise, and razing its stadium.
Ed was ever modest about his role in the rise of the game. For him
it was great fun, and he would say, “Aren’t we lucky Julie
fell for Rod Laver.”
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